Gołuszowice is a village located in the Głubczyce district, in the Głubczyce municipality. It is separated from the village of Gadzowice, on the northern side, by the Psina river.
The village lies on the Głubczyce Plateau, at the foot of the south-eastern part of the Opawskie Mountains, within the area of the Prudnik Forestry. In the 13th century, Gołuszowice, like other villages in the Głubczyce land, belonged to the Teutonic Knights. Until 1945, the town bore the name Croissdorf, and for some time after World War II, the name Krzyżanowice was used.
In the village, there is a historic church of St. Martin of Tours. The temple was erected in the 16th century, and it was rebuilt three centuries later. The church tower dates back to 1718. Above the southern entrance to the tower, there is a stone, richly decorated cartouche, crowned with a child's head in a ducal crown, with the coat of arms of the Teutonic Knights. The 19th-century houses also have a historic character – these are the buildings at numbers 29, 76, and 77.
A primary school named after Henryk Sienkiewicz operates in the village.
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